Infant mortality is related to number of deaths per thousands in between

Options

A. Birth and 1 year
B. Birth and 3 years
C. 2-5 years
D. 3 - 6 years

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Infant Mortality:**
- Infant mortality refers to the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year.

2. **Defining the Mortality Rate:**
- The infant mortality rate (IMR) is a crucial statistic that indicates the health status of a population. It is calculated by taking the number of infant deaths in a year and dividing it by the number of live births in that same year, then multiplying by 1,000.

3. **Analyzing the Data:**
- The question mentions a specific figure of 65 deaths per 1,000 live births, which indicates a historical context where the infant mortality rate was relatively high.

4. **Understanding Trends:**
- The transcript suggests that there has been a decline in the infant mortality rate over time, moving from 65 deaths per 1,000 live births to a lower figure of 29 deaths per 1,000 live births in some regions.

5. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the infant mortality rate is a critical measure of health and development, and it has shown a significant decline from 65 to 29 deaths per 1,000 live births, indicating improvements in healthcare and living conditions.