Home
Class 9
CHEMISTRY
What is the mass of 'u' of (a) 1 mole ...

What is the mass of 'u' of
(a) 1 mole of nitrogen atoms (b) 4 moles of aluminium atoms
(iii) 10 moles of sodiu sulphate (d) 5 moles of calcium cabronate.
`("Atomic mass of N"=14u, Al=27u, Na=23u, S=32u, O=16u, Ca=40u, C=12u`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a) 1 mole of nitrogen atoms
Mass of 1mole of nitrogen (N)atoms=14u
(b)4 moles of aluminium atoms
Mass of 1 mole of aluminium (Al) atoms=27u
`therefore "Mass of 4 mole of aluminium (Al)atoms"=4xx27=108u`
(c 10 moles of sodium sulphate `(Na_(2)SO_(4))`
`"Molar mass of"Na_(2)SO_(4)=2xx"Atomic mass of Na "+"Aromic mass of S"+4xx"Atomic mass of O"=2xx23+4xx16=46+32+64=142u`
1 mole of sodium sulphate has mass=142u
10 moles of sodium sulphate have mass `=10xx142=1420u`
(d) 5 moles of calcium carbonate `(CaCO_(3))`
Molar mass of `CaCO_(3)="Atomic mass of Ca"+"Atomic mass of C"+3xx"Atomic mass of oxygen"`
`=40+12+3xx16=100u`
1 mole of calcium carbonate has mass =100u
5 moles of calcium carbonate have mass `=5xx100=500u`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS AND MOLECULES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT IN TEXT PROBLEMS|16 Videos
  • ATOMS AND MOLECULES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise N.C.E.R.T. END EXERCISE|11 Videos
  • IS MATTER AROUND US PURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise LAQs|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the mass of : (a) 1 mole of nitrogen atoms ? (b) 4 moles of aluminium atoms ? (c ) 10 moles of sodium sulphate (Na_(2)SO_(3)) ? (Atomic masses : N = 14 u, Al = 27 u , Na = 23 u , S = 32 u and O = 16 u )

What is the mass of— (a) 1 mole of nitrogen atoms? (b) 4 moles of aluminium atoms (Atomic mass of aluminium = 27)? (c) 10 moles of sodium sulphite (Na_(2)SO_(3)) ?

What is the mass of 4 moles of aluminium atoms? (Atomic mass of Al = 27 u )

What is the mass of 5 moles of sodium carbonate (Na_(2)CO_(3)) ? (Atomic masses : Na = 32 u , C = 12 u , O = 16 u )

Calculate the number of moles in 69 g of Na. given : Atomic masses : Al=27.0 u, Na=23.0 u

How many moles are 5 grams of calcium ? (Atomic mass of calcium = 40 u ).

(a) What is meant by 'a mole of carbon atoms' ? (b) Which has more atoms, 50 g of aluminium or 50 g iron ? Illustrate your answer with the help of calculations. (Atomic masses : Al = 27 u , Fe = 56 u )

DINESH PUBLICATION-ATOMS AND MOLECULES-LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. What is the mass of 'u' of (a) 1 mole of nitrogen atoms (b) 4 moles...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Veriy by calculating that a) 5 moles of CO(2) and 5 moles of H(2)O d...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the ratio by mass of the combining elements in the following comp...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Calcium chlroide when dissolved in water dissociates into its ions acc...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The difference in the mass of 100 moles of each of sodium atoms and so...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Cinnabar (HgS) is a prominent ore of mercury. How many grams of mercur...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The mass of one steel screw is 4.11 g. Find the mass of the of one mol...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A sample of vitamin C is known to contain 2.58 xx 10^(24) oxygen atoms...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Raunak took 5 moles of carbon atoms in a container and Krish also took...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Fill in the missing data in the given table

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The visible universe is estimated to contain 10^(22) stars. How many m...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is the SI prefix for each of the following multiples and submulti...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Express each of the following in kilograms a) 5.84 xx 10^(-3)mg b)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Compute the difference in masses of 10^(3) moles of each of magnesium ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which has more number of atoms? 100g of N(2) or 100g of NH(3)

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Compute the number of ions present in 5.85g of sodium chloride.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A gold sample contains 90% of gold and the rest copper. How many atoms...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What are ionic and molecular compounds? Give exmples.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Compute the difference in masses of one mole each of aluminium atoms a...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A silver ornament of mass 'm' gram is polished with gold equivalent to...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. A sample of ethane (C(2)H(6)) gas has the same mass a 1.5 xx 10^(20) m...

    Text Solution

    |