Home
Class 9
CHEMISTRY
Write the chemical formual the followin ...

Write the chemical formual the followin compounds and also calcuate their formula write mass
(a) Baking soda (b) Caustic soda (c )Common salt (d) Magnessium (e )Sodium carbonate.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Baking soda `(NaHCO_(3))`
`"Formula units mass"="Atomic mass of Na"+"Atomic mass of H"+"Atomic mass of C"+3xx"Atomic mass of O"`
(b) Caustic soda `"Formula unit mass"="Atomic mass of Na"+"Atomic mass of O"+"Atomic mass of H"=23+16+1=40u`
(c )Common salt (NaCl)
`"Formulae unit mass"="Atomic mass of Na"+Aromic mass of Cl"=23+35.5=58.5u`
(d) Magnesium sulphate `(MgSO_(4))`
`"Formulae unit mass"="Atomic mass of Mg"+"Aromic mass of S"+4xx"atomic mass of O"=24+32+4xx"atomic mass"`
`=24+32+4xx16=120u`
(e )Sodium carbonate `(Na_(2)CO_(3))`
`"Formulae unit mass"=2xx"Atomic mass of Na"+"Aromic mass of C"+3xx"atomic mass of O"=24+32+4xx"atomic mass of O"`
`=2xx23+12+3xx16=106u`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS AND MOLECULES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT IN TEXT PROBLEMS|16 Videos
  • ATOMS AND MOLECULES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise N.C.E.R.T. END EXERCISE|11 Videos
  • IS MATTER AROUND US PURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise LAQs|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the chemical formula of (a) baking soda, and (b) washing soda?

Write the chemical formulae of () sodium carbonate (ii) calcium sulphate?

Write the chemical name and formula of (a) common slat, and (b) caustic soda.

Write the chemical formula of (i) soda ash, and (ii) sodium carbonate decarhydrate.

Write the chemical formula of the following substances : (a) Sodium sulphate (b) Sulphur trioxide (c) Barium nitrate (d) Calcium oxide

Give the chemical formulae for the following compounds and compute the ratio by mass of the combining elements in each one of them. a) Ammonia b) Carbon monoxide c) Hydrogen chloride. d) Aluminium fluoride. e) Magnesium sulphide.

Write the formulae for the following and calculate the molecular mass for each one of them. a) Caustic potash b) Baking powder c) lime stone d) caustic soda e) Ethanol f) Common salt

Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reaction of aluminium powder with hot and concentrated caustic soda solution

DINESH PUBLICATION-ATOMS AND MOLECULES-LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. Write the chemical formual the followin compounds and also calcuate th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Veriy by calculating that a) 5 moles of CO(2) and 5 moles of H(2)O d...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the ratio by mass of the combining elements in the following comp...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Calcium chlroide when dissolved in water dissociates into its ions acc...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The difference in the mass of 100 moles of each of sodium atoms and so...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Cinnabar (HgS) is a prominent ore of mercury. How many grams of mercur...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The mass of one steel screw is 4.11 g. Find the mass of the of one mol...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A sample of vitamin C is known to contain 2.58 xx 10^(24) oxygen atoms...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Raunak took 5 moles of carbon atoms in a container and Krish also took...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Fill in the missing data in the given table

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The visible universe is estimated to contain 10^(22) stars. How many m...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is the SI prefix for each of the following multiples and submulti...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Express each of the following in kilograms a) 5.84 xx 10^(-3)mg b)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Compute the difference in masses of 10^(3) moles of each of magnesium ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which has more number of atoms? 100g of N(2) or 100g of NH(3)

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Compute the number of ions present in 5.85g of sodium chloride.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A gold sample contains 90% of gold and the rest copper. How many atoms...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What are ionic and molecular compounds? Give exmples.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Compute the difference in masses of one mole each of aluminium atoms a...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A silver ornament of mass 'm' gram is polished with gold equivalent to...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. A sample of ethane (C(2)H(6)) gas has the same mass a 1.5 xx 10^(20) m...

    Text Solution

    |