Home
Class 9
CHEMISTRY
Which has more number of atoms? 100g o...

Which has more number of atoms?
100g of `N_(2)` or 100g of `NH_(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Gram molar mass of `N_(2)=2xx14=28g`
28g of `N_(2)` have nitrogen atoms=`2xxN_(A)`
`"100 g "N_(2)"have nitrogen atoms"=2xxN_(A)xx((100g))/((28g))=7.143xxN_(A)`
`=7.143xx6.022xx10^(23)=4.3xx10^(24)"atoms"`
(b) Gram molar mass of `NH_(3)=14+xx1=17g`
`"17 g of "NH_(3) "have atoms"=4xxN_(A)`
`"100 g of "NH_(3) "have atoms"=4xxN_(A)xx((100g))/((17g))=2.53xxN_(A)`
`=23.53xx6.022xx10^(23)=1.42xx10^(25)"atoms"`
100g of `NH_(3)` have more number of atoms.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMS AND MOLECULES

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS|13 Videos
  • IS MATTER AROUND US PURE

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise LAQs|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which has more number of atoms, 100 grams of sodium or 100 grams of iron (given, atomic mass of Na = 23 u, Fe = 56 u)?

Which has more number of atoms , 1g of hydrogen element of 1g of oxygen element ?

Which has more atoms? (a)10g of nitrogen (N_(2)) ? 10g of ammonia (NH_(3))

(a)Explain with the help of a labelled diagram an acitivity for the verification of law of conservation of mass. (b)Find the number of atoms present in 100g of sodium and 100g of iron. (Given that Na=23u, Fe=56u, N_(0)=6.022xx10^(23) per mole)

The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH_(3) is approximately

The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH_(3) is approximately

DINESH PUBLICATION-ATOMS AND MOLECULES-LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. Cinnabar (HgS) is a prominent ore of mercury. How many grams of mercur...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The mass of one steel screw is 4.11 g. Find the mass of the of one mol...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A sample of vitamin C is known to contain 2.58 xx 10^(24) oxygen atoms...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Raunak took 5 moles of carbon atoms in a container and Krish also took...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Fill in the missing data in the given table

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The visible universe is estimated to contain 10^(22) stars. How many m...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. What is the SI prefix for each of the following multiples and submulti...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Express each of the following in kilograms a) 5.84 xx 10^(-3)mg b)...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Compute the difference in masses of 10^(3) moles of each of magnesium ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which has more number of atoms? 100g of N(2) or 100g of NH(3)

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Compute the number of ions present in 5.85g of sodium chloride.

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A gold sample contains 90% of gold and the rest copper. How many atoms...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What are ionic and molecular compounds? Give exmples.

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Compute the difference in masses of one mole each of aluminium atoms a...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A silver ornament of mass 'm' gram is polished with gold equivalent to...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A sample of ethane (C(2)H(6)) gas has the same mass a 1.5 xx 10^(20) m...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Fill in the blanks. a) In a chemical reaction, the sum of the masses...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Complete the followiing crossword puzzle by using the nameof the chemi...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Write the formulae for the following and calculate the molecular mass ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In photosynthesis, 6 molecules of carbon combine with an equal number ...

    Text Solution

    |