Explain the scientific methods involved in deducing any scientific the theory .

Explanation

To deduce a scientific theory, we follow a systematic approach known as the scientific method. This method involves several key steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Systematic Observations**:
- The first step is to make careful and systematic observations of phenomena in nature. For example, Isaac Newton observed that an apple falls to the ground. This observation prompts questions about why objects fall down rather than rise.

2. **Controlled Experiments**:
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