Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Thermal radiations...

Thermal radiations

A

require no medium for their propagation.

B

heat the intervening medium through which they pass.

C

don't obey inverse square law.

D

travel with speed less than speed of light.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution **Step 1: Understanding Thermal Radiation** - Thermal radiation refers to the electromagnetic waves emitted by all objects based on their temperature. This radiation primarily occurs in the infrared spectrum but can also include visible light and other wavelengths. **Step 2: Propagation of Thermal Radiation** - One of the key characteristics of thermal radiation is that it does not require a medium for propagation. This means it can travel through a vacuum, unlike sound waves, which need a medium (like air or water) to propagate. **Step 3: Nature of Thermal Radiation** - Thermal radiation is a form of electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic waves, including thermal radiation, travel at the speed of light in a vacuum. Therefore, they do not travel slower than the speed of light. **Step 4: Examples of Thermal Radiation** - A common example of thermal radiation is the heat we feel from the sun. Even though there is a vacuum (space) between the sun and the Earth, we can still feel the warmth because thermal radiation travels through that vacuum. **Step 5: Conclusion** - Based on the understanding of thermal radiation, we conclude that the correct answer to the question "What can thermal radiations do?" is that they require no medium for their propagation.

### Step-by-Step Solution **Step 1: Understanding Thermal Radiation** - Thermal radiation refers to the electromagnetic waves emitted by all objects based on their temperature. This radiation primarily occurs in the infrared spectrum but can also include visible light and other wavelengths. **Step 2: Propagation of Thermal Radiation** - One of the key characteristics of thermal radiation is that it does not require a medium for propagation. This means it can travel through a vacuum, unlike sound waves, which need a medium (like air or water) to propagate. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise REVISION EXERCISE (FILL IN THE BLANKS)|10 Videos
  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise REVISION EXERCISE (SHORT ANSWER QUESTION)|29 Videos
  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise REVISION EXERCISE (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTION)|33 Videos
  • SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Chapter Practice Test (for Board Examination)|16 Videos
  • UNITS AND MEASUREMENT

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE TEST|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An electric heater ofpower 1kW emits thermal radiations the surface area of heating element of heater is 200 cm^(2) . If this heating element is treated like a black bodyfind the temperature at its surface. Assume its temperature is very much higher then its surroundings.

One end of a rod of length 20 cm is maintained at 800 K. The temperature of the other end of the rod is 750 K in steady state and this end is blackened to radiate thermal radiations like a black body. If temperature of the surrounding is 300 K, find the thermal conductivity of the rod. Assume no energy loss takes place through the lateral surface of the rod during conduction through its length.

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following statements (s) is (are) true about thermal rediations ? (i) thermal radiations are electromagnetic waves (ii) all bodies emit thermal radiations at all temperature (iii) thermal radiations are reflected from mirror (iv) thermal radiations of all wavelengths travel in free space with same velocity

    A
    (i) , (ii) and (iii)
    B
    (ii) ,(iii) and (iv)
    C
    (iii) and (iv)
    D
    all of them
  • Thermal radiation between two bodies does not depend among the following

    A
    on their quantities
    B
    on their volume
    C
    nerature
    D
    on their specific heat
  • Thermal radiation between two bodies does not depend among the following

    A
    on their quantities
    B
    on their quantities
    C
    on their temperature
    D
    on their specific heat
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The wavelength range of thermal radiation is ………………..

    This section contains Assertion and Reason type questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which only one is correct. Assertion (A) Like light radiation, thermal radiations are also electromagnetic radiation. Reason (R) The thermal radiations require no medium for propagation.

    Which of the following is the correct device for the detection of thermal radiation

    Speed of thermal radiation is equal to

    The wavelength range of thermal radiation is