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How much greater in one microcoulomb com...

How much greater in one microcoulomb compared to an electric charge?

A

`10^13` times

B

`10^10` times

C

`10^11` times

D

`10^6` times

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of how much greater one microcoulomb is compared to an electric charge (specifically the charge of an electron), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Units**: - One microcoulomb (µC) is equal to \(1 \times 10^{-6}\) coulombs. - The charge of one electron is approximately \(1.6 \times 10^{-19}\) coulombs. 2. **Set Up the Calculation**: - To find out how many electrons are equivalent to one microcoulomb, we will divide the total charge of one microcoulomb by the charge of one electron. \[ \text{Number of electrons} = \frac{1 \times 10^{-6} \text{ C}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C/electron}} \] 3. **Perform the Division**: - Carry out the division: \[ \text{Number of electrons} = \frac{1 \times 10^{-6}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}} = \frac{1}{1.6} \times 10^{13} \] - Calculate \( \frac{1}{1.6} \): \[ \frac{1}{1.6} \approx 0.625 \] - Therefore: \[ \text{Number of electrons} \approx 0.625 \times 10^{13} \approx 6.25 \times 10^{12} \] 4. **Round the Result**: - Since \(0.625\) is greater than \(0.5\), we can round it to \(1\) when expressing in powers of ten. - Thus, we can say that: \[ 1 \text{ microcoulomb} \approx 10^{13} \text{ electrons} \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, one microcoulomb is approximately \(10^{13}\) times greater than the charge of a single electron. ### Final Answer: One microcoulomb is approximately \(10^{13}\) times greater than the charge of an electron.
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