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A conducting wire of length 10 cm is mov...

A conducting wire of length 10 cm is moving perpendicular in a region of magnetic field 1 tesla with a speed of `10 m s^(-1)`. Calculate the induced emf in the conductor.

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To solve the problem of calculating the induced emf in a conducting wire moving in a magnetic field, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Length of the wire (l) = 10 cm = 0.1 m (convert to meters) - Magnetic field strength (B) = 1 T (Tesla) - Speed of the wire (v) = 10 m/s 2. **Use the Formula for Induced EMF:** The induced electromotive force (emf) in a conductor moving through a magnetic field can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Induced EMF} (\epsilon) = B \cdot l \cdot v \] where: - \( B \) is the magnetic field strength, - \( l \) is the length of the conductor, - \( v \) is the speed of the conductor. 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** \[ \epsilon = 1 \, \text{T} \cdot 0.1 \, \text{m} \cdot 10 \, \text{m/s} \] 4. **Calculate the Induced EMF:** \[ \epsilon = 1 \cdot 0.1 \cdot 10 = 1 \, \text{V} \] 5. **Conclusion:** The induced emf in the conductor is **1 volt**.
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