Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Do all the electrons that absorb a photo...

Do all the electrons that absorb a photon come out as photoelectrons?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

No , not all the electrons that absorb a photon come out as photoelectrons. Only a few electrons come out of the metal surface because many electrons are scattered inside metal and lose energy. So many electrons are not able to come out even after absorbing suitable photon.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT FILE (NCERT - Exemplar Problems - Subjective Questions (Short Answer Type Questions))|6 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Higher Order Thinking Skills & Advanced Level (QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS)|8 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT FILE (NCERT - Exemplar Problems - Objective Questions (Multiple Choice Questions (Type - II)))|5 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Chapter Practice Test|15 Videos
  • ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Chapter Practice Test|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which electronic level would allow the hydrogen atom to absorbe a photon but not to emit a photon ?

Which electronic level would allow the hydrogen atom to absorbs a photon but not to emit a photon

Statement-1: In Photoelectric effect , electrons absorbing the photon can not be a free electron. Statement -2: A free electron can't absorb a photon completely

It is said that any charge given to a conductor comes to its surface. Should all the protons come to the surface? Should all the electrons come to the surface? Should all the free electrons come to the surface?

Using conservation laws show that an electron cannot absorb a photon completely. [ Hint : hv = mc^(2) - m_(0)c^(2) and (hv)/(c) = mv ]

(i) Show that a free electron at rest cannot absorb a photon and thereby acquire kinetic energy equal to the energy of the photon. Would the conclusion change if the free electron was moving with a constant velocity ? (ii) If the absorption of a photon by a free electron is ruled out as proved in (i) above, how does photoelectric emission take place at all ?

An electron can absorb more than one photon simultaneously .

In a phtoelectron effect energy of photon is directly proportional to the frequency and photons are totally absorbed by the electrons of metals then frequency and photons are totally absorbed by the electrons of metals then photoelectric current is: