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An electron and a photon possess the sam...

An electron and a photon possess the same de-Broglie wavelength. If `E_(e)` and `E_(ph)` are respectively the energies of electron and photon and v and c are their respective velocities, then `(E_(e))/(E_(ph))=`

A

`(v)/(c)`

B

`(v)/(2c)`

C

`(v)/(3c)`

D

`(v)/(4c)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`lambda=(h)/(sqrt(2mE_(e)))`
Also `lambda=(hc)/(E_(p)), But E_(e)=(1)/(2) mv^(2)`
So `m=(2E_(e))/(v^(2))`
`rArr 2E_(e)m=m^(2)v^(2)=(m^(2)v^(2))=(mv)^(2)=p^(2) [ :. P=((E_(p))/(c))]`
`:.e[(2E_(e))/(v^(2))]E_(e)=(E_(p)^(2))/(c^(2))`
Solving `(E_(e))/(E_(p))=(v)/(2c)`
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