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The energy of a photon is equal to the K...

The energy of a photon is equal to the K.E. of a proton. The energy of a photon is E. If `lamda_(1)` and `lamda_(2)` are the de broglie wavelengths of proton and photon, then `(lamda_(1))/(lamda_(2))` is proportional to :

A

`E^(@)`

B

`E^(1//2)`

C

`E^(-1)`

D

`E^(-2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For photon `E_(ph)=(hc)/(lambda_(2)), lambda_(2)=(hc)/(E_(ph))`
For photon `E_(p)=1//2 mv^(2)=((mv)^(2))/(2m)=(p^(2))/(2m)`
`rArr p= sqrt(2mE_(p))`
`:.` for proton
`lambda_(1)=(h)/(p)=(h)/(sqrt(2mE_(p)))`
But `E_(ph)=E_(p)=E`
`:. (lambda_(1))/(lambda_(2))-(h)/(sqrt(2mE))xx(E)/(hc)= (sqrt(E))/(sqrt(2)C)`
`:. (lambda_(1))/(lambda_(2)) prop sqrt(3)`
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