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Which one is not a termination codon ?...

Which one is not a termination codon ?

A

UAA

B

UAG

C

AUG

D

UGA

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which codon is not a termination codon, we need to understand the concept of codons in genetics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Codons**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids or signal the termination of protein synthesis. 2. **Identify Termination Codons**: There are three specific codons known as termination or stop codons. These codons do not code for any amino acids and signal the end of protein synthesis. The three termination codons are: - UAA (Ochre) - UAG (Amber) - UGA (Opal) 3. **Examine the Options**: We need to analyze the given options to identify which one is not a termination codon. The options provided are: - A. UAA - B. UAG - C. AUG - D. UGA 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option A (UAA)**: This is a termination codon. - **Option B (UAG)**: This is also a termination codon. - **Option C (AUG)**: This is not a termination codon; instead, it is the start codon that initiates protein synthesis. - **Option D (UGA)**: This is a termination codon. 5. **Conclusion**: The codon that is not a termination codon is **AUG** (Option C). ### Final Answer: **C. AUG** is not a termination codon.

To determine which codon is not a termination codon, we need to understand the concept of codons in genetics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Codons**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids or signal the termination of protein synthesis. 2. **Identify Termination Codons**: There are three specific codons known as termination or stop codons. These codons do not code for any amino acids and signal the end of protein synthesis. The three termination codons are: - UAA (Ochre) ...
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A2Z-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Section A: Topicwise Questions (topic 5: Genetic Code) Mutations And Genetic Code, Trna-the Adapter
  1. What is correct

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  2. Select the incorrect statement (a) Six codons do not code for any am...

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  3. Which one is not a termination codon ?

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  4. Recognize the figure and find out the correct matching

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  5. Which is not correct ?

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  6. Match codons with amino acids {:((i),"UUU",a.,"Serine"),((ii),"GGG",...

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  7. From bacteria to men, a near universal code for phenylalanine.

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  8. The number of triplet codons having all the three bases same in 64 tri...

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  9. What is amino acid sequence encoded by base sequence UCA UUU UCC GGG A...

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  10. Find the correct match.

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  11. Codon with dual function is

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  12. The genetic code is said to be degenerate and is universal which means...

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  13. In the coding dictionary, there are 64 codons as :

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  14. Which one represents serine ?

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  15. All the terminator codons begin with the nucleotide of :

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  16. Which amino acid is specified by genetic codes ACU, ACC, ACA, ACG show...

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  17. Which is soluble RNA :-

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  18. If the DNA condons are ATG ATG ATG and a cytosine base is inserted at...

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  19. Which one the following is common is to both prokaryotes and eukaryote...

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  20. In ATG ACC AGG ACC CCA ACA sequence the first base gets mutated. It wi...

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