Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Hybridisation helps us to understand the...

Hybridisation helps us to understand the geometry of the molecules. This is because hybridised orbitals are directed in space in some preferred directions to have stable arrangement, which determine the geometry. The common hybridisation are sp (linear), `sp^(2)` (trigonal planar), `sp^(3)` (tetrahedral), `sp^(3)d` (trigona bipyramidal), `sp^(3)d^(2)` (octahedral) and `sp^(3)d^(3)` (pentagonal bipyramidal). The presence of lone pairs in addition to bond pairs distort the geometry because `"lone pair "-" lone pair repulsion"gt" lone pair "-" bond repulsion" gt" bond pair" -"bond pair repulsion"`.
Give an example of a molecule involving `sp^(3)d` hybridisation of the central atom and two lone pairs.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To find an example of a molecule that exhibits `sp^(3)d` hybridization with two lone pairs on the central atom, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Hybridization The hybridization `sp^(3)d` indicates that there are a total of 5 orbitals involved. This means that the central atom must have a total of 5 electron pairs, which can be a combination of bond pairs and lone pairs. ### Step 2: Determine the Number of Bond Pairs and Lone Pairs According to the question, we need to have 2 lone pairs. Therefore, the number of bond pairs will be: - Total pairs = 5 (from `sp^(3)d`) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Revision Exercises (Objective Questions)(True or False Questions)|10 Videos

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Revision Exercises (Objective Questions)(Fill in the blanks Questions)|10 Videos

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT (Exemplar Problems) (MCQ Based on Given Comprehension)|4 Videos

  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise UNIT PRACTICE TEST|13 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Hybridisation helps us to understand the geometry of the molecules. This is because hybridised orbitals are directed in space in some preferred directions to have stable arrangement, which determine the geometry. The common hybridisation are sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal planar), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigona bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(2) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal). The presence of lone pairs in addition to bond pairs distort the geometry because "lone pair "-" lone pair repulsion"gt" lone pair "-" bond repulsion" gt" bond pair" -"bond pair repulsion" . Give an example of molecule involving sp^(3) hybridisation.

Hybridisation helps us to understand the geometry of the molecules. This is because hybridised orbitals are directed in space in some preferred directions to have stable arrangement, which determine the geometry. The common hybridisation are sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal planar), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigona bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(2) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal). The presence of lone pairs in addition to bond pairs distort the geometry because "lone pair "-" lone pair repulsion"gt" lone pair "-" bond repulsion" gt" bond pair" -"bond pair repulsion" . What is the hybridisation and shape of XeF_(4) molecule?

Hybridisation helps us to understand the geometry of the molecules. This is because hybridised orbitals are directed in space in some preferred directions to have stable arrangement, which determine the geometry. The common hybridisation are sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal planar), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigona bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(2) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal). The presence of lone pairs in addition to bond pairs distort the geometry because "lone pair "-" lone pair repulsion"gt" lone pair "-" bond repulsion" gt" bond pair" -"bond pair repulsion" . Which d - orbitals are involved in sp^(3)d^(2) hybridisation in SF_(6) molecule?

Hybridisation helps us to understand the geometry of the molecules. This is because hybridised orbitals are directed in space in some preferred directions to have stable arrangement, which determine the geometry. The common hybridisation are sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal planar), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigona bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(2) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal). The presence of lone pairs in addition to bond pairs distort the geometry because "lone pair "-" lone pair repulsion"gt" lone pair "-" bond repulsion" gt" bond pair" -"bond pair repulsion" . Do CH_(4), NH_(3) and H_(2)O involve same hybridisation of the central atom?

Give one example of a molecule involving sp^(3)d^(2) hybridisation.

Which of the following have sp^(3) d hybridisation of the central atom ? .

The d-orbitals involved in sp^(3)d hybridisation is:

The d-orbital involved in sp^3d hybridisation is

What is the geometry of the molecule with sp^(3) d^(2) hybridised contral atom is

Which of the following have sp^(3) d hybridisation ? .