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If 0.561 g of (KOH) is dissolved in wate...

If `0.561 g` of `(KOH)` is dissolved in water to give. `200 mL` of solution at `298 K`. Calculate the concentration of potassium, hydrogen and hydroxyl ions. What is its `pH`?

Text Solution

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[KOH]=`0.561/56 xx1000/200` =0.050 M
KOH=`K^(+)+OH^-`
`[K^+]` =0.05 M , `[OH^-]` =0.05 M
`[H^+]=K_w/([OH^-])=(1xx10^(-14))/0.05 =2.0xx10^(-13)`
pH=-log `(2.0xx10^(-13))` =12.699
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