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2-Acetoxy benzoic acid is...

2-Acetoxy benzoic acid is

A

antiseptic

B

antipyretic

C

antibiotic

D

mordant dye

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid is, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Chemical Name**: - The name "2-Acetoxybenzoic acid" can be broken down into its components. The "benzoic acid" part indicates that it is derived from benzoic acid, which has a carboxylic acid (-COOH) group attached to a benzene ring. 2. **Understand the Structure**: - In 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid, the "2-" prefix indicates that the acetoxy group (-OCOCH3) is attached to the second carbon of the benzene ring relative to the carboxylic acid group. - The structure can be visualized as a benzene ring with a -COOH group and an -OCOCH3 group on adjacent carbons. 3. **Relate to Known Compounds**: - 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid is commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin is widely recognized for its medicinal properties. 4. **Determine the Function**: - Aspirin is primarily used as an antipyretic (to reduce fever) and anti-inflammatory medication. It works by inhibiting certain enzymes in the body that are involved in the inflammatory process. 5. **Classify the Compound**: - Based on its properties and uses, we classify 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid as an antipyretic. It is not an antiseptic (which would be used to clean wounds), an antibiotic (which fights bacterial infections), or a mordant (which is used in dyeing processes). ### Final Answer: 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid is classified as an **antipyretic**. ---
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