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When a person is suffering from poor ren...

When a person is suffering from poor renal absorption which one of the following factor will not help in maintenance of blood volume ?

A

Decreased glomerular filtration

B

Increased ADH secretion

C

Decreased arterial pressure in kidney

D

Increased arterial pressure in kidney

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which factor will not help in maintaining blood volume when a person is suffering from poor renal absorption, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Context**: Recognize that poor renal absorption implies that the kidneys are not effectively reabsorbing water and solutes, which can lead to increased urine output and potential dehydration. 2. **Evaluate the Options**: - **Option 1: Decreased Glomerular Filtration**: A decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) means less fluid is filtered out of the blood into the urine. This would help maintain blood volume because less fluid is being lost. - **Option 2: Increased ADH Secretion**: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) promotes water reabsorption in the kidneys. Increased secretion of ADH would lead to less urine production and help maintain blood volume. - **Option 3: Decreased Atrial Pressure on the Kidney**: Lower atrial pressure can lead to reduced blood flow to the kidneys, which may decrease urine output and help maintain blood volume. - **Option 4: Increased Atrial Pressure in the Kidney**: An increase in atrial pressure can lead to increased filtration and urine production, which would not help in maintaining blood volume. 3. **Identify the Correct Answer**: From the evaluation, we can conclude that **increased atrial pressure in the kidney** is the factor that will not help in maintaining blood volume, as it would lead to increased urine output. ### Final Answer: The factor that will not help in maintaining blood volume when a person is suffering from poor renal absorption is **increased atrial pressure in the kidney**. ---
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