The process of formation of a mature female gamete is called ?

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Gametes**: In humans, gametes are the reproductive cells. The female gamete is specifically called the ovum.

2. **Location of Gamete Formation**: The ovum is formed in the ovaries, which are the female gonads responsible for producing female gametes.

3. **Embryonic Development**: The formation of the ovum begins during the embryonic development of the female, unlike males, where gamete formation starts at puberty.

4. **Mother Cells of Gametes**: The precursor cells that give rise to the female gametes are known as ugonia. These cells are formed during the embryonic stage.

5. **Process of Formation**: The transformation of ugonia into a mature female gamete (ovum) occurs through a specific biological process.

6. **Naming the Process**: This process of forming the mature female gamete is called oogenesis.

7. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the process of formation of a mature female gamete is called **oogenesis**.

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