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`||x+3|-5|=2`

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To solve the equation \( ||x+3|-5|=2 \), we will break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Remove the outer absolute value The equation \( ||x+3|-5|=2 \) implies two cases: 1. \( |x+3|-5 = 2 \) 2. \( |x+3|-5 = -2 \) ### Step 2: Solve the first case For the first case \( |x+3|-5 = 2 \): \[ |x+3| = 2 + 5 = 7 \] This gives us two sub-cases: 1. \( x+3 = 7 \) 2. \( x+3 = -7 \) **Sub-case 1:** \[ x + 3 = 7 \implies x = 7 - 3 = 4 \] **Sub-case 2:** \[ x + 3 = -7 \implies x = -7 - 3 = -10 \] ### Step 3: Solve the second case For the second case \( |x+3|-5 = -2 \): Since the absolute value cannot be negative, this case does not yield any solutions. ### Step 4: Solve the sub-cases from the first case Now we have the solutions from the first case: 1. \( x = 4 \) 2. \( x = -10 \) ### Step 5: Check the second part of the first case Now we need to check the second part of the first case: From \( |x+3| = 7 \), we already solved this and found: - \( x = 4 \) - \( x = -10 \) ### Step 6: Solve the second part of the first case Now we will solve for \( |x+3| = 5 \) from the second case: This gives us two sub-cases: 1. \( x+3 = 5 \) 2. \( x+3 = -5 \) **Sub-case 1:** \[ x + 3 = 5 \implies x = 5 - 3 = 2 \] **Sub-case 2:** \[ x + 3 = -5 \implies x = -5 - 3 = -8 \] ### Final Solutions Combining all the solutions, we have: 1. \( x = 4 \) 2. \( x = -10 \) 3. \( x = 2 \) 4. \( x = -8 \) Thus, the final solutions are \( x = 4, -10, 2, -8 \). ---
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