Renal Calculi

Identify the correct statements from the below about "Renal calculi". (I) Renal calculi, also called renal stone or kidney stone or nephrolithiasis. (II) It is mainly due to the accumulation of soluble crystals of salts of sodium oxalates and certain phosphates. (III) This result in severe pain called "renal colic pain" and can cause scars in the kidneys. (IV) Renal stones can be removed by techniques like pyleothotomy or lithotripsy.

Read the following statements about the excretory system in humans: I. A fall in GFR can activate the JG cells to release renin. II. ADH can also affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels. III. The proximity between the Henle's loop and vasa recta, as well as the counter-current in them help in maintaining an increasing osmolarity towards the outer medullary interstitium. IV Our lungs remove large amounts of CO_(2) (108 litres/day). V. Renal calculi are the stone or insoluble mass of crystallised salts like oxalates within the kidney. How many of these are correct?

Read the following statements about the excretory system in humans: I. A fall in GFR can activate the JG cells to release renin. II. ADH can also affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels. III. The proximity between the Henle's loop and vasa recta, as well as the counter-current in them help in maintaining an increasing osmolarity towards the outer medullary interstitium. IV Our lungs remove large amounts of CO_(2) (108 litres/day). V. Renal calculi are the stone or insoluble mass of crystallised salts like oxalates within the kidney. How many of these are correct?

What is renal calculus ?

Differentiate between : Renal papilla and Renal pelvis

Renal fascia.

Renal Failures

Urine calculi are

Urine calculi are

Urine calculi are