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Calculate the cut-off wavelength and cut...

Calculate the cut-off wavelength and cutoff frequency of x-rays from an x-ray tube of accelerating potential 20,000 V.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The cut-off wavelength of the characteristic X-rays is
`lambda_(0)=(12400)/(V)`  `A=(12400)/(20000)A`=0.62A
The corresponding frequency is
`V_(0)=(c)/(lambda_(0))=(3xx10^(8))/(0.62xx10^(-10))=4.84xx10^(18Hz`
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Knowledge Check

  • The wavelength of range of x-rays is _____ (m).

    A
    `10^(-4) " to" 10^(-2)`
    B
    `10^(-14)" to" 10^(-9)`
    C
    `10^(-10) " to "3 xx 10^(-8)`
    D
    `10^(-3)" to" 10^(-5)`
  • The minimum wavelength of X-rays produced in an X-ray tube at 1000 kV is

    A
    0.0124 Å
    B
    0.124 Å
    C
    1.24 Å
    D
    0.00124 Å
  • The shortest wavelength of X-rays, emiited from a X-ray tube, depend upon

    A
    current in the tube
    B
    voltage applied to the tube
    C
    nature of glass material in the tube
    D
    atomic number of the target material
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