The empirical formula of benzene is:…………………..

Answer

To determine the empirical formula of benzene, we will follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Concept of Empirical Formula
The empirical formula represents the simplest whole number ratio of the elements present in a compound. It defines the constituent atoms in a species.

### Step 2: Identify the Molecular Formula of Benzene
Benzene is a well-known organic compound with the molecular formula \( C_6H_6 \). This means it contains 6 carbon atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms.

### Step 3: Determine the Ratio of Atoms
To find the empirical formula, we need to determine the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms in benzene.

- The number of carbon atoms (C) = 6
- The number of hydrogen atoms (H) = 6

### Step 4: Simplify the Ratio
Now, we simplify the ratio of carbon to hydrogen:

\[ \text{Ratio of C to H} = \frac{6}{6} : \frac{6}{6} = 1 : 1 \]

### Step 5: Write the Empirical Formula
From the simplified ratio of 1:1, we can write the empirical formula as:

\[ \text{Empirical Formula} = CH \]

### Conclusion
The empirical formula of benzene is \( CH \).

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