The empirical formula of sucrose is :

Options

A. `CH_(2)O`
B. CHO
C. `C_(12)H_(22)O_(11)`
D. `C(H_(2)O)_(2)`

Explanation

To find the empirical formula of sucrose, we need to follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Molecular Formula**: The molecular formula of sucrose is given as C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.

2. **Determine the Number of Atoms**: In the molecular formula, we have:
- Carbon (C): 12 atoms
- Hydrogen (H): 22 atoms
- Oxygen (O): 11 atoms

3. **Find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)**: We need to find the GCD of the number of atoms of each element to simplify the ratio. The GCD of 12, 22, and 11 is 1, as there is no number greater than 1 that divides all three.

4. **Divide Each Subscript by the GCD**: Since the GCD is 1, we divide each subscript by 1:
- Carbon: 12 / 1 = 12
- Hydrogen: 22 / 1 = 22
- Oxygen: 11 / 1 = 11

5. **Write the Empirical Formula**: The empirical formula is written using the simplest whole number ratio of the elements. Therefore, the empirical formula of sucrose is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.

### Final Answer:
The empirical formula of sucrose is C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.

---