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1g of a carbonate (M(2)CO(3)) on treatme...

`1g` of a carbonate `(M_(2)CO_(3))` on treatment with excess `HCl` produces `0.01186` mole of `CO_(2)`. The molar mass of `M_(2)CO_(3)` in `g mol^(-1)` is

A

1186

B

84.3

C

118.6

D

11.86

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`underset(1 g)(M_(2)CO_(3)) + 2HCl to 2MCl + H_(2)O + underset(0.01186 "mol")(CO_(2))`
No. of moles of `M_(2)CO_(3)` = No. of moles of `CO_(2)`
`1/M = 0.01186`
`M=1/(0.01186) = 84.3`
Molar mass of `M_(2)CO_(3) = 84.3 g "mol"^(-1)`.
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