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Propane (C(3)H(8)) is used for heating w...

Propane `(C_(3)H_(8))` is used for heating water for domestic supply. Assume that for 150 kg of how water supply per day water must be heated from `10^(@)C` to `65^(@)C`. What moles and volume of propane in litres at S.T.P would have to be used for heating this amount of water?
[`DeltaH` (combustion) `C_(3)H_(8)` = -2050 kJ and specific heat of water = `4.184 xx 10^(-3)(kJ)/(g)`].

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem of how many moles and volume of propane `(C₃H₈)` are needed to heat 150 kg of water from `10°C` to `65°C`, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the heat required to heat the water The formula to calculate the heat required (q) is: \[ q = m \cdot c \cdot \Delta T \] ...
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