Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
A gas expands from a volume of 3.0 dm^(3...

A gas expands from a volume of `3.0 dm^(3)` to `5.0 dm^(3)` against a constant external pressure of 3.0 atm. The work done during the expansion is used to heat 10.0 ml of water of temperature 290.0 K.Calculate the final temperature of water (specific heat of wate = `4.184 J g^(-1) K^(-1)`).

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the work done during the expansion of the gas, and then use that work to find the final temperature of the water. ### Step 1: Calculate the Work Done (W) The work done during the expansion of a gas against a constant external pressure can be calculated using the formula: \[ W = -P_{\text{ext}} \Delta V \] ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Conceptual Questions -1|19 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Conceptual Questions - 2|17 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Practice Problems|65 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Unit Practice Test|13 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The work done during expansion is used to heat 10 mole of water of temperature of 290 K.

A gas expands from 3 dm^(3) to 5 dm^(3) against a constant pressure of 3 atm. The work done during expansion is used to heat 10 mol of water at a temperature of 290 K. Calculate final temperature of water. Specific heat of water =4.184 J g^(-1)K^(-1)

A gas expands from 3 dm^(3) to 5dm^(3) anainst a constant pressure of 3atm . The work done during the expansion if used ti heat 10mol of water at temperature 290K . Find the final temperature of water, if the specific heat of water = 4.18g^(-1)K^(-1) .

A gas expands from a valume of 3 dm^(3) " to " 30 dm^(3) against a constant pressure of 7 bar at initially 27^(@)C . The work done during expansion is used to heat, 50 moles of water. Calculate rise in temperature (K) of water. (Take specific heat capacity of H_(2)O " as " 4.2 "J"//"gram-K"and 1 " litre bar" =100 J)

A sample of oxygen gas expands its volume from 3L to 5L against a constant pressure of 3 atm. If work done during expansion be used to heat 10 mole of water initially present at 290K , its finally temperature will be ( specific heat capacity of water =4.18 J//k-g) :

A gas expands from 4.0 L to 4.5 L against a constant external pressure of 1 atm. The work done by the gas is (1 L-atm = 101.3 J)

The work done during the expanision of a gas from a volume of 4 dm^(3) to 6 dm^(3) against a constant external pressure of 3 atm is (1 L atm = 101.32 J)