Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Describe briefly about RNA polymerase I,...

Describe briefly about RNA polymerase I, RNA polymerase II and RNA polymerase III?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Introduction to RNA Polymerases**: RNA polymerases are essential enzymes involved in the process of transcription, where DNA is converted into RNA. In eukaryotic cells, there are three main types of RNA polymerases: RNA polymerase I, RNA polymerase II, and RNA polymerase III, each with distinct functions and locations within the cell. 2. **RNA Polymerase I**: - **Location**: RNA polymerase I is primarily located in the nucleolus, a dense region within the nucleus. - **Function**: Its main role is to transcribe ribosomal RNA (rRNA), which is a key component of ribosomes. RNA polymerase I is crucial for the synthesis of rRNA, which forms the structural and functional core of ribosomes, facilitating protein synthesis. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Practice Problems-Gene Regulation|6 Videos
  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise NCERT FILE (NCERT Exercise Questions)|14 Videos
  • MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE TEST (Section - E)|1 Videos
  • MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER PRACTICE TEST (Long Answer Type Question )(Five marks each)(Section -E)|8 Videos
  • ORGANISMS AND POPULATIONS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Chapter Practice Test (Section - E)|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

RNA polymerase I catalyses :

Differentiate between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase?

Write the functions of RNA polymerase-I and RNA-polymerase-III.

Among the RNA polymerases, the RNA polymerase-II transcribes:

RNA Polymerase III transcribe

RNA polymerase - III synthesize

Which one the following statements are correct ? (i) RNA polymerase I transcribes rRNAs (ii) RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNAs (iii) RNA polymerase III transcribes hnRNA (iv) RNA polymerase II transcribes hnRNA

RNA polymerase I catalyses synthesis of

What is synthesised by RNA polymerase ?