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Formation of mRNA from DNA is called...

Formation of mRNA from DNA is called

A

Transcription

B

Translation

C

Replication

D

Duplication

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term used to describe the process of forming mRNA from DNA. 2. **Identifying the Process**: The process of forming mRNA from DNA is known as **Transcription**. This is a fundamental biological process. 3. **Role of RNA Polymerase**: During transcription, an enzyme called **RNA Polymerase** plays a crucial role. This enzyme facilitates the synthesis of mRNA by reading the DNA template. 4. **Formation of mRNA**: As RNA Polymerase moves along the DNA strand, it synthesizes a single strand of RNA, which is complementary to the DNA template strand. This newly formed RNA is known as **messenger RNA (mRNA)**. 5. **Function of mRNA**: The mRNA produced during transcription carries the genetic information from DNA that is necessary for protein synthesis. It acts as a template for the next step, which is **translation**. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the formation of mRNA from DNA is called **Transcription**. ---
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