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Assertion: In India, there is rapid, dec...

Assertion: In India, there is rapid, decline in infant mortality rate and MMR.
Reason: In India, more and more attention is being given to RCH programmes.

A

If both Assertion cord Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion

B

If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion

C

If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

D

If both Assertion and Renson are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Assertion**: The assertion states that there is a rapid decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and maternal mortality rate (MMR) in India. - **Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)**: This is defined as the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births. - **Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)**: This refers to the number of maternal deaths due to complications from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births. 2. **Understand the Reason**: The reason given is that more attention is being given to Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) programs in India. - **Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programs**: These programs aim to improve the health of women and children through various health services, education, and awareness campaigns. 3. **Evaluate the Assertion**: - The assertion is true as there has been a notable decline in both IMR and MMR in India over the years due to improved healthcare services, better access to medical facilities, and increased awareness. 4. **Evaluate the Reason**: - The reason is also true because the RCH programs have been instrumental in addressing the healthcare needs of women and children, thereby contributing to the decline in IMR and MMR. 5. **Determine the Relationship**: - The reason explains the assertion because the increased focus on RCH programs has led to better healthcare outcomes, which directly correlates with the decline in IMR and MMR. 6. **Conclusion**: - Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. ### Final Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.
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