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Consider the following in respect of the...

Consider the following in respect of the numbers `sqrt2,root(3)(2)androot(6)(6)`
I. `root(6)(6)` is the greatest number.
II. `sqrt2` is the smallest number.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Both I and II

D

Neither I nor II

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the numbers \( \sqrt{2} \), \( \sqrt[3]{2} \), and \( \sqrt[6]{6} \) is the greatest and which is the smallest, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the roots to exponential form We can express each of the numbers in exponential form: - \( \sqrt{2} = 2^{1/2} \) - \( \sqrt[3]{2} = 2^{1/3} \) - \( \sqrt[6]{6} = 6^{1/6} \) ### Step 2: Find a common denominator for the exponents To compare these numbers easily, we can convert them to have a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators (2, 3, and 6) is 6. We will rewrite each exponent: - \( \sqrt{2} = 2^{1/2} = 2^{3/6} \) - \( \sqrt[3]{2} = 2^{1/3} = 2^{2/6} \) - \( \sqrt[6]{6} = 6^{1/6} \) ### Step 3: Rewrite \( \sqrt[6]{6} \) in terms of base 2 Next, we can express \( 6 \) in terms of its prime factors: - \( 6 = 2 \times 3 \) Thus, we can write: - \( \sqrt[6]{6} = (2 \times 3)^{1/6} = 2^{1/6} \times 3^{1/6} \) ### Step 4: Compare the values Now we have: - \( \sqrt{2} = 2^{3/6} \) - \( \sqrt[3]{2} = 2^{2/6} \) - \( \sqrt[6]{6} = 2^{1/6} \times 3^{1/6} \) To compare \( 2^{3/6} \), \( 2^{2/6} \), and \( 2^{1/6} \times 3^{1/6} \), we can evaluate the approximate numerical values: - \( \sqrt{2} \approx 1.414 \) - \( \sqrt[3]{2} \approx 1.260 \) - \( \sqrt[6]{6} \approx 1.348 \) ### Step 5: Determine the greatest and smallest numbers From the numerical approximations: - \( \sqrt{2} \) is approximately \( 1.414 \) (greatest) - \( \sqrt[6]{6} \) is approximately \( 1.348 \) - \( \sqrt[3]{2} \) is approximately \( 1.260 \) (smallest) ### Conclusion - The statement "root(6)(6) is the greatest number" is **incorrect**. - The statement "sqrt2 is the smallest number" is **incorrect**. Both statements are wrong.
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