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A man spends an average of र1694. 70 per...

A man spends an average of र1694. 70 per month for the first 7 month and र1810.50 per month for the next 5 months. His monthly salary if he saves र 3084.60 during the whole year is

A

र2400

B

र 300

C

र 1000

D

र 2000

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the monthly salary of the man based on his spending and savings, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the total expenditure for the first 7 months. The man spends an average of ₹1694.70 per month for the first 7 months. \[ \text{Total expenditure for the first 7 months} = 7 \times 1694.70 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 7 \times 1694.70 = 11863.90 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the total expenditure for the next 5 months. The man spends an average of ₹1810.50 per month for the next 5 months. \[ \text{Total expenditure for the next 5 months} = 5 \times 1810.50 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 5 \times 1810.50 = 9052.50 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the total expenditure for the whole year. Now, we add the total expenditures from both periods: \[ \text{Total annual expenditure} = 11863.90 + 9052.50 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 11863.90 + 9052.50 = 20916.40 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the average monthly expenditure. To find the average monthly expenditure, we divide the total annual expenditure by 12: \[ \text{Average monthly expenditure} = \frac{20916.40}{12} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \frac{20916.40}{12} = 1743.03 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total savings for the year. The man saves ₹3084.60 during the whole year. ### Step 6: Calculate the average monthly savings. To find the average monthly savings, we divide the total savings by 12: \[ \text{Average monthly savings} = \frac{3084.60}{12} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \frac{3084.60}{12} = 257.05 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the monthly salary. The monthly salary can be calculated by adding the average monthly expenditure and the average monthly savings: \[ \text{Monthly salary} = \text{Average monthly expenditure} + \text{Average monthly savings} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \text{Monthly salary} = 1743.03 + 257.05 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 1743.03 + 257.05 = 2000.08 \] ### Final Answer: The monthly salary of the man is approximately ₹2000. ---
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