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A railing of 288 m is required for fenci...

A railing of 288 m is required for fencing a semi-circular park. Find the area of the park.

A

`4928 m^(2)`

B

`9865 m^(2)`

C

`8956 m^(2)`

D

`9856 m^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the area of a semi-circular park given that a railing of 288 m is required for fencing, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the fencing requirement The fencing required for a semi-circular park includes the curved part (the semi-circular boundary) and the straight part (the diameter). The total length of the fencing is given as 288 m. ### Step 2: Write the formula for the circumference of a semi-circle The formula for the circumference (perimeter) of a semi-circle is: \[ \text{Circumference} = \pi r + 2r \] where \( r \) is the radius of the semi-circle. Here, \( \pi \) can be approximated as \( \frac{22}{7} \). ### Step 3: Set up the equation We know that the total circumference is 288 m, so we can set up the equation: \[ \pi r + 2r = 288 \] ### Step 4: Substitute the value of \( \pi \) Substituting \( \pi \) with \( \frac{22}{7} \): \[ \frac{22}{7} r + 2r = 288 \] ### Step 5: Combine the terms To combine the terms, we can express \( 2r \) with a common denominator: \[ \frac{22}{7} r + \frac{14}{7} r = 288 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{36}{7} r = 288 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( r \) To isolate \( r \), multiply both sides by \( \frac{7}{36} \): \[ r = 288 \times \frac{7}{36} \] Calculating this gives: \[ r = 288 \div 36 \times 7 = 8 \times 7 = 56 \text{ m} \] ### Step 7: Find the area of the semi-circle The area \( A \) of a semi-circle is given by the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \pi r^2 \] Substituting \( r = 56 \) m: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (56)^2 \] ### Step 8: Calculate \( (56)^2 \) Calculating \( (56)^2 \): \[ (56)^2 = 3136 \] ### Step 9: Substitute and simplify Now substitute back into the area formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 3136 \] Calculating this step-by-step: \[ A = \frac{22 \times 3136}{14} \] Calculating \( 22 \times 3136 = 69092 \): \[ A = \frac{69092}{14} = 4928 \text{ m}^2 \] ### Final Answer The area of the semi-circular park is: \[ \boxed{4928 \text{ m}^2} \]
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