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O is the circumcentre of the triangleABC...

O is the circumcentre of the `triangle`ABC. If `angle BAC =50^@`, then `angleOBC` is equal to

A

`30^@`

B

`60^@`

C

`40^@`

D

`50^@`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the triangle ABC and the circumcenter O. ### Step 1: Identify the Given Information We are given that O is the circumcenter of triangle ABC and that angle BAC = 50 degrees. ### Step 2: Understand the Properties of the Circumcenter The circumcenter O is the point where the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of the triangle intersect. The segments OB and OC are equal because they are both radii of the circumcircle. ### Step 3: Establish Angles in Triangle OBC Since OB = OC (radii of the circumcircle), triangle OBC is an isosceles triangle. Therefore, the angles opposite to the equal sides are equal: - Let angle OBC = angle OCB = θ. ### Step 4: Relate Angle BOC to Angle BAC The angle BOC at the circumcenter O is related to angle BAC at the circumference. The angle subtended by an arc at the center (angle BOC) is twice the angle subtended at the circumference (angle BAC): - Therefore, angle BOC = 2 * angle BAC = 2 * 50 degrees = 100 degrees. ### Step 5: Use the Triangle Sum Property In triangle OBC, the sum of the angles is 180 degrees: - angle OBC + angle OCB + angle BOC = 180 degrees - θ + θ + 100 degrees = 180 degrees - 2θ + 100 degrees = 180 degrees. ### Step 6: Solve for θ Now, we can solve for θ: - 2θ = 180 degrees - 100 degrees - 2θ = 80 degrees - θ = 80 degrees / 2 - θ = 40 degrees. ### Conclusion Thus, angle OBC = 40 degrees. ### Final Answer Angle OBC is equal to 40 degrees. ---
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