Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
During the fission of U-235, a large amo...

During the fission of U-235, a large amount of energy of the order of 180 MeV is generated per nucleus fissioned. The amount of energy released by the fission of 0.235 g of U-235 is :

A

`6.932xx10^(23)kJ`

B

`1.08xx10^(7)kJ`

C

`1.73xx10^(16)kJ`

D

`1.73xx10^(7)kJ`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

No. of nuclei in 0.235 g of U-235
`=(6.02xx10^(23)xx0.235)/(235)`
`=6.02xx10^(20)` Amount of energy released
`=6=02xx10^(20)xx180MeV`
`=6.02xx10^(20)xx180xx1.6xx10^(-16)kJ`
`=1.73xx10^(7)kJ`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOCK TEST PAPER 5

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise QUESTION|57 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Recent Examination Questions|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the amount of energy released per atomic fission of U-235 by a stray neutron?

An particle of energy 5 MeV is scattered through 180° by gold nucleus. The distance of closest approach is of the order of

A thermal neutron strikes U_(92)^(235) nucleus to produce fission. The nuclear reaction is as given below : n_(0)^(1) + U_(92)^(235) to Ba_(56)^(141) + Kr_(36)^(92) +3n_(0)^(1) + E Calculate the energy released in MeV. Hence calculate the total energy released in the fission of 1 Kg of U_(92)^(235) . Given mass of U_(92)^(235) = 235.043933 amu Mass of neutron n_(0)^(1) =1.008665 amu Mass of Ba_(56)^(141)=140.917700 amu Mass of Kr_(36)^(92)=91.895400 amu

Calculate and compare the energy released by a) fusion of 1.0 kg of hydrogen deep within Sun and b) the fission of 1.0 kg of ""^(235)U in a fission reactor.

If a black body emits 0.5 joules of energy per second when it is at 27^(@) C , then the amount of energy emitted by it it when it is at 627^(@)C will be

A heavy nucleus X of mass number 240 and binding energy per nucleon 7.6 MeV is split into two fragments Y and Z of mass numbers 110 and 130. The binding energy of nucleons in Y and Z is 8.5 Me V per nucleon. Calculate the energy Q released per fission in Me V.

MODERN PUBLICATION-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-Multiple Choice Questions
  1. Nuclear energy is the result of conversion of :

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The half-life period of a radioactive substance is 140 days. After 560...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. During the fission of U-235, a large amount of energy of the order of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The half life period of a particular isotope is 10 years. Its decay co...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The half life period of a radioactive isotope of X is 15 hours. How lo...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The half life period of a radioactive substance is 5.27 years (decay c...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A certain radioactive substance has half life period of 10 days. How l...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The activity of an old piece of wood is just one fourth of a fresh pie...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Eight grams of a radioactive substance is reduced to 0.5 g after 1 hou...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A radioactive substance having a half life period of 5 days was receiv...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Carbon-14 has a half life period of 5760 years. 100 mg of sample conta...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Wooden artifact and freshly cut tree are having 7.6 and 15.2 counts mi...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The half life period of a radioactive substance having radioactive dis...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Starting with 10 g of a radioactive substance 0.1 gis left after 10 da...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The half life period of a radioactive nucleide is 1 hour. In three hou...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The half life period of a radioactive element is 120 days. Starting wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A certain nucleide has half life period of 30 min. If a sample contain...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the mass defect of ""(4)^(9)X is a.m.u., then binding energy per nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The most stable nuclei have mass number :

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The isotopic mass of ""(92)^(238)U is 238.125 a.m.u. Its packing fract...

    Text Solution

    |