Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The half life period of a radioactive su...

The half life period of a radioactive substance is 5.27 years (decay constant `=2.5xx10^(-7)min""^(-1)`). The decay activity of 2.0 g of the sample is about :

A

`5xx10^(10)` dpm

B

`7.5xx10^(15)` dpm

C

`5xx10^(5)` dpm

D

`7.5xx10^(20)` dpm.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Decay activity,
`-(dN)/(dt)=lamdaxxN`
`=2.5xx10^(-7)xx(2.0xx6.02xx10^(23))/(60)`
`=5.0xx10^(15)` dpm
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOCK TEST PAPER 5

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise QUESTION|57 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise Recent Examination Questions|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The half life period of a particular isotope is 10 years. Its decay constant is:

Half-life of a radioactive sample is 200 days. Its decay constant is

The half life period of a radioactive substance having radioactive disintegration constant 231sec^(-1) is :

The decay constant of radioactive substance is 0.173 ("years")^(-1) . Therefore

Define half - life of a radioactive substance . Write the relation between half - life and decay constant .

The half life of a radioactive substance is 20 minutes. The time taken between 50% decay and 87.5% decay of the substance will be

Starting with 10 g of a radioactive substance 0.1 gis left after 10 days. The rate constant for the decay is:

The half life period of an radioactive element is 1.4 xx 10 ^(10) years. The time in which the activity of the element is raduced to 90% of its original value is :

Define half life period of a radioactive sample. Arrive at the relation between half life and decay constnat.

MODERN PUBLICATION-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-Multiple Choice Questions
  1. The half life period of a particular isotope is 10 years. Its decay co...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The half life period of a radioactive isotope of X is 15 hours. How lo...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The half life period of a radioactive substance is 5.27 years (decay c...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A certain radioactive substance has half life period of 10 days. How l...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The activity of an old piece of wood is just one fourth of a fresh pie...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Eight grams of a radioactive substance is reduced to 0.5 g after 1 hou...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A radioactive substance having a half life period of 5 days was receiv...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Carbon-14 has a half life period of 5760 years. 100 mg of sample conta...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Wooden artifact and freshly cut tree are having 7.6 and 15.2 counts mi...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The half life period of a radioactive substance having radioactive dis...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Starting with 10 g of a radioactive substance 0.1 gis left after 10 da...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The half life period of a radioactive nucleide is 1 hour. In three hou...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The half life period of a radioactive element is 120 days. Starting wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A certain nucleide has half life period of 30 min. If a sample contain...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If the mass defect of ""(4)^(9)X is a.m.u., then binding energy per nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The most stable nuclei have mass number :

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The isotopic mass of ""(92)^(238)U is 238.125 a.m.u. Its packing fract...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The total number of alpha and beta particles lost in the process of t...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An isotope ""(a)^(b)X undergoes x alpha and y beta disintegrations to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following statements is not correct?

    Text Solution

    |