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By selling a cycle for र 2345, a student...

By selling a cycle for र 2345, a student loses 19%. His cost price is nearly

A

र 4000

B

र 5000

C

र 3000

D

र 3500

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The correct Answer is:
To find the cost price (CP) of the cycle when the selling price (SP) is Rs. 2345 and there is a loss of 19%, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between Selling Price, Cost Price, and Loss Percentage:** The formula to relate Selling Price (SP), Cost Price (CP), and Loss Percentage (Loss%) is: \[ SP = CP \times (1 - \text{Loss%}) \] In this case, Loss% is 19%, which can be expressed as a decimal: \[ \text{Loss%} = \frac{19}{100} = 0.19 \] 2. **Substituting the values into the formula:** Given that SP = Rs. 2345, we can substitute the values into the formula: \[ 2345 = CP \times (1 - 0.19) \] Simplifying the equation: \[ 2345 = CP \times 0.81 \] 3. **Rearranging to find the Cost Price (CP):** To find CP, we rearrange the equation: \[ CP = \frac{2345}{0.81} \] 4. **Calculating the Cost Price:** Now we perform the division: \[ CP \approx \frac{2345}{0.81} \approx 2895.67 \] Since the question asks for the cost price to be nearly, we can round this to the nearest whole number: \[ CP \approx 2896 \] 5. **Final Answer:** The cost price of the cycle is approximately Rs. 2896.
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