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By selling a cell phone for र2400 ,a sho...

By selling a cell phone for र2400 ,a shopkeeper make a profit of 25%.Then,his profit percentage, if he had sold it for र 2040, is

A

`10%`

B

`6.25%`

C

`6.5%`

D

`15%`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these calculations: ### Step 1: Determine the Cost Price (CP) of the cell phone Given that the Selling Price (SP) is र2400 and the profit percentage is 25%, we can use the formula for selling price: \[ SP = CP + \text{Profit} \] Since profit is 25% of the cost price (CP), we can express this as: \[ SP = CP + 0.25 \times CP = 1.25 \times CP \] Rearranging the formula to find CP, we have: \[ CP = \frac{SP}{1.25} \] Substituting the given SP: \[ CP = \frac{2400}{1.25} \] ### Step 2: Calculate CP To simplify the division, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by 100: \[ CP = \frac{2400 \times 100}{125} = \frac{240000}{125} \] Now, we perform the division: \[ CP = 1920 \] ### Step 3: Calculate Profit when sold for र2040 Now, we need to find the profit if the cell phone is sold for र2040. The profit can be calculated as: \[ \text{Profit} = SP - CP \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Profit} = 2040 - 1920 = 120 \] ### Step 4: Calculate Profit Percentage The profit percentage is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left(\frac{\text{Profit}}{CP}\right) \times 100 \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left(\frac{120}{1920}\right) \times 100 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Profit Percentage Calculation Calculating the fraction: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \frac{120 \times 100}{1920} \] This simplifies to: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \frac{12000}{1920} \] Now, we can simplify this fraction: 1. Dividing both the numerator and denominator by 240: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \frac{50}{8} = 6.25 \] Thus, the profit percentage is: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = 6.25\% \] ### Final Answer The profit percentage if the shopkeeper sold the cell phone for र2040 is **6.25%**. ---
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