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What amount will be received on a sum of X 1750 in 5/2 yr, if the interest is compounded at the rate of 8% pa ?

A

X 2125

B

X 2122.85

C

X 2100

D

X 2200

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of calculating the amount received on a sum of ₹1750 in 5/2 years at an interest rate of 8% per annum compounded annually, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Principal (P) = ₹1750 - Rate of interest (R) = 8% per annum - Time (T) = 5/2 years = 2.5 years ### Step 2: Convert the rate of interest into decimal form To convert the percentage rate into decimal form, we divide by 100: \[ R = \frac{8}{100} = 0.08 \] ### Step 3: Use the compound interest formula The formula for compound interest is: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{R}{n}\right)^{nt} \] Where: - \( A \) = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) = principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( R \) = annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) = number of times that interest is compounded per year. - \( t \) = the number of years the money is invested or borrowed. In this case, since the interest is compounded annually, \( n = 1 \). ### Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula Since the interest is compounded annually: \[ A = 1750 \left(1 + \frac{0.08}{1}\right)^{1 \times 2.5} \] \[ A = 1750 \left(1 + 0.08\right)^{2.5} \] \[ A = 1750 \left(1.08\right)^{2.5} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( (1.08)^{2.5} \) Using a calculator: \[ (1.08)^{2.5} \approx 1.2041 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the final amount Now, substitute back to find \( A \): \[ A = 1750 \times 1.2041 \] \[ A \approx 2107.18 \] ### Step 7: Round off the amount The amount received is approximately ₹2107.18. ### Final Answer The amount received on a sum of ₹1750 in 5/2 years at 8% compounded annually is approximately ₹2107. ---
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