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Two trains A and B start from Delhi and ...

Two trains A and B start from Delhi and Patna towards Patna and Delhi, respectively. After passing each other, they take 16 h and 9 h to reach Patna and Delhi,respectively.If the train from Delhi is moving at 90 km/h, then find the speed of the other train (in km/h).

A

a. 120

B

b. 190

C

c. 125

D

d. 145

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the information provided about the two trains and the time they take to reach their respective destinations after passing each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information:** - Speed of Train A (from Delhi) = 90 km/h - Time taken by Train A to reach Patna after meeting = 16 hours - Time taken by Train B (from Patna) to reach Delhi after meeting = 9 hours 2. **Use the Formula for Relative Speed:** We can use the relationship between the speeds of the two trains and the times they take after they meet. The formula to find the speed of Train B (from Patna) is: \[ \text{Speed of Train B} = \text{Speed of Train A} \times \sqrt{\frac{t_1}{t_2}} \] where: - \( t_1 \) = time taken by Train A after meeting = 16 hours - \( t_2 \) = time taken by Train B after meeting = 9 hours 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** \[ \text{Speed of Train B} = 90 \times \sqrt{\frac{16}{9}} \] 4. **Calculate the Square Root:** \[ \sqrt{\frac{16}{9}} = \frac{4}{3} \] 5. **Substitute Back into the Speed Formula:** \[ \text{Speed of Train B} = 90 \times \frac{4}{3} \] 6. **Perform the Multiplication:** \[ \text{Speed of Train B} = 90 \times \frac{4}{3} = 120 \text{ km/h} \] 7. **Final Answer:** The speed of Train B is **120 km/h**.
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