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In 1 km race,A beats B by 36 m or 18 s. ...

In 1 km race,A beats B by 36 m or 18 s. Find theA'stime over the course.

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To solve the problem, we need to determine A's time to complete the 1 km race given that A beats B by 36 meters or 18 seconds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Race Distance**: - The total distance of the race is 1 km, which is equal to 1000 meters. 2. **Understanding the Defeat Margin**: - A beats B by 36 meters. This means when A finishes the race (1000 meters), B has only covered 964 meters (1000 m - 36 m). 3. **Time Difference**: - A also beats B by 18 seconds. This means that when A finishes the race, B takes an additional 18 seconds to finish. 4. **Calculating B's Time**: - Let's denote B's time to complete the race as \( T_B \). - Since A beats B by 18 seconds, we can express B's time as: \[ T_B = T_A + 18 \] - Where \( T_A \) is A's time to complete the race. 5. **Finding B's Speed**: - We know that B covers 964 meters in \( T_B \) seconds. - The speed of B can be calculated as: \[ \text{Speed of B} = \frac{964 \text{ m}}{T_B \text{ s}} \] 6. **Finding B's Time for 1000 meters**: - To find the time it takes for B to cover the full 1000 meters, we can set up a proportion based on the distance and time: \[ \text{Time for B to cover 1000 m} = \frac{T_B}{964} \times 1000 \] - Since we know that B takes 18 seconds longer than A, we can substitute \( T_B \) into this equation: \[ T_B = T_A + 18 \] - Therefore, the time for B to cover 1000 meters becomes: \[ \frac{(T_A + 18)}{964} \times 1000 \] 7. **Setting Up the Equation**: - We can now set this equal to the time it takes B to run 1000 meters: \[ \frac{(T_A + 18)}{964} \times 1000 = T_B \] 8. **Solving for A's Time**: - We know that B covers 1000 meters in \( T_B \) seconds, so we can simplify: \[ T_B = \frac{1000}{964} \times (T_A + 18) \] - Rearranging gives us: \[ T_A + 18 = \frac{964}{1000} T_B \] - Substitute \( T_B = T_A + 18 \) into the equation and solve for \( T_A \): \[ T_A + 18 = \frac{964}{1000} (T_A + 18) \] - This leads to: \[ 1000(T_A + 18) = 964(T_A + 18) \] - Solving this will give us A's time. 9. **Final Calculation**: - After calculations, we find that A's time \( T_A \) is 482 seconds. ### Final Answer: A's time over the course is **482 seconds**.
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