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In a game of 80 points, A can give 10 po...

In a game of 80 points, A can give 10 points to B and 20 points to C.Then, how many points can B give C in a game of 70 points?

A

(1) 20

B

(2) 30

C

(3) 40

D

(4) 10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to determine how many points B can give C in a game of 70 points, based on the information provided about A, B, and C in a game of 80 points. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information In a game of 80 points: - A can give 10 points to B. - A can give 20 points to C. This means: - If A scores 80 points, B scores 70 points (80 - 10). - If A scores 80 points, C scores 60 points (80 - 20). ### Step 2: Establish Ratios From the above information, we can establish the following ratios: - The ratio of A to B (A:B) is 80:70, which simplifies to 8:7. - The ratio of A to C (A:C) is 80:60, which simplifies to 8:6. ### Step 3: Combine the Ratios Now we can combine these ratios to find the ratio of B to C. We already have: - A:B = 8:7 - A:C = 8:6 To find the ratio of B to C, we can express both ratios in terms of A: - Let A = 8k (for some k). - Then B = 7k and C = 6k. ### Step 4: Find the Difference Between B and C Now we find the difference between B and C: - B - C = 7k - 6k = k. ### Step 5: Set Up the Game of 70 Points In a game of 70 points, we need to find how many points B can give to C. The ratio of B to C remains the same, so we can express it as: - B:C = 7:6. ### Step 6: Calculate Points in a Game of 70 Now, we need to find how many points B can give to C in a game of 70 points: - Total parts in the ratio = 7 + 6 = 13 parts. - Each part = 70 / 13 = 5.38 (approximately). ### Step 7: Calculate Points Given by B to C Now we can calculate the points: - Points B would score = 7 parts = 7 * 5.38 = 37.66 (approximately). - Points C would score = 6 parts = 6 * 5.38 = 32.28 (approximately). ### Step 8: Calculate the Difference Now we find the difference between B's and C's scores: - Difference = B's score - C's score = 37.66 - 32.28 = 5.38. Since we are looking for whole points, we can round this to the nearest whole number, which gives us approximately 5 points. ### Final Answer Thus, B can give C approximately **5 points** in a game of 70 points. ---
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