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A, B and C walk 1 km in 5 min, 8 min and...

A, B and C walk 1 km in 5 min, 8 min and 10 min, respectively. C starts walking from a point at a certain time, B starts from the same point 1 min later and A starts from the same point 2 min later than C Then, A meetBand C at times

A

2 min , 3min

B

`4/3` min , 3 min

C

`2 ` min , ` 5/3` min

D

1 min , 2 min

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine when A meets B and C based on their walking speeds and starting times. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Calculate the Speeds of A, B, and C - A walks 1 km in 5 minutes. - Speed of A = \( \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{5 \text{ minutes}} = 200 \text{ meters/minute} \) - B walks 1 km in 8 minutes. - Speed of B = \( \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{8 \text{ minutes}} = 125 \text{ meters/minute} \) - C walks 1 km in 10 minutes. - Speed of C = \( \frac{1000 \text{ meters}}{10 \text{ minutes}} = 100 \text{ meters/minute} \) ### Step 2: Determine the Distances Covered Before A Starts - C starts walking first. After 2 minutes, the distance covered by C: - Distance by C in 2 minutes = Speed of C × Time = \( 100 \text{ meters/minute} \times 2 \text{ minutes} = 200 \text{ meters} \) - B starts 1 minute later than C. So, when B starts, C has already covered 200 meters. - In the 1 minute before A starts, B covers: - Distance by B in 1 minute = Speed of B × Time = \( 125 \text{ meters/minute} \times 1 \text{ minute} = 125 \text{ meters} \) ### Step 3: Calculate the Remaining Distance to Meet - At the time A starts (2 minutes after C), the distances are: - C has covered 200 meters, so the remaining distance to cover for C to complete 1 km = \( 1000 - 200 = 800 \text{ meters} \) - B has covered 125 meters, so the remaining distance for B = \( 1000 - 125 = 875 \text{ meters} \) ### Step 4: Determine When A Meets B - A starts walking after 2 minutes. The distance A needs to cover to meet B: - B is at 125 meters and A is at 0 meters. - The distance between A and B when A starts = \( 125 \text{ meters} \) - The relative speed of A and B = Speed of A - Speed of B = \( 200 - 125 = 75 \text{ meters/minute} \) - Time taken for A to meet B: - Time = Distance / Relative Speed = \( \frac{125 \text{ meters}}{75 \text{ meters/minute}} = \frac{125}{75} = \frac{5}{3} \text{ minutes} \) ### Step 5: Determine When A Meets C - The distance A needs to cover to meet C: - C is at 200 meters and A is at 0 meters. - The distance between A and C when A starts = \( 200 \text{ meters} \) - The relative speed of A and C = Speed of A - Speed of C = \( 200 - 100 = 100 \text{ meters/minute} \) - Time taken for A to meet C: - Time = Distance / Relative Speed = \( \frac{200 \text{ meters}}{100 \text{ meters/minute}} = 2 \text{ minutes} \) ### Final Answer - A meets B in \( \frac{5}{3} \) minutes and A meets C in 2 minutes.
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