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For what value of k, the pair of equatio...

For what value of k, the pair of equation `2x+ky=1,3x-5y=7` has a unique solution?

A

`k=(-10)/(3)`

B

`kne(-10)/(3)`

C

`kne(10)/(3)`

D

`k ne(3)/(10)`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( k \) for which the pair of equations \( 2x + ky = 1 \) and \( 3x - 5y = 7 \) has a unique solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations in standard form We can rewrite the equations in the standard form \( Ax + By + C = 0 \). 1. The first equation \( 2x + ky = 1 \) can be rewritten as: \[ 2x + ky - 1 = 0 \] Here, \( A_1 = 2 \), \( B_1 = k \), and \( C_1 = -1 \). 2. The second equation \( 3x - 5y = 7 \) can be rewritten as: \[ 3x - 5y - 7 = 0 \] Here, \( A_2 = 3 \), \( B_2 = -5 \), and \( C_2 = -7 \). ### Step 2: Use the condition for unique solutions For a pair of linear equations to have a unique solution, the following condition must be satisfied: \[ \frac{A_1}{A_2} \neq \frac{B_1}{B_2} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \frac{2}{3} \neq \frac{k}{-5} \] ### Step 3: Solve the inequality To find the value of \( k \) that does not satisfy this condition, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{k}{-5} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 2 \cdot (-5) = 3k \] \[ -10 = 3k \] \[ k = -\frac{10}{3} \] ### Step 4: Determine the condition for unique solution Thus, for the equations to have a unique solution, \( k \) must not equal \( -\frac{10}{3} \). ### Final Answer The value of \( k \) for which the pair of equations has a unique solution is: \[ k \neq -\frac{10}{3} \] ---
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