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Areas of two similar triangles are i the...

Areas of two similar triangles are i the ratio of 5:3, then the ratio of their corresponding sides is :

A

`5:3`

B

`3:5`

C

`sqrt(5):sqrt(3)`

D

`sqrt(3):sqrt(5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the corresponding sides of two similar triangles given that their areas are in the ratio of 5:3. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between the areas and sides of similar triangles:** - For two similar triangles, the ratio of their areas is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides. This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{\text{Area of Triangle 1}}{\text{Area of Triangle 2}} = \left(\frac{\text{Side 1}}{\text{Side 2}}\right)^2 \] 2. **Set up the ratio of the areas:** - According to the problem, the areas of the two triangles are in the ratio of 5:3. Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{\text{Area of Triangle 1}}{\text{Area of Triangle 2}} = \frac{5}{3} \] 3. **Relate the area ratio to the side ratio:** - Using the relationship from step 1, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{5}{3} = \left(\frac{\text{Side 1}}{\text{Side 2}}\right)^2 \] 4. **Take the square root of both sides to find the ratio of the sides:** - To find the ratio of the sides, we take the square root of both sides: \[ \frac{\text{Side 1}}{\text{Side 2}} = \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}} \] 5. **Simplify the square root:** - We can express this as: \[ \frac{\text{Side 1}}{\text{Side 2}} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}} \] 6. **Final answer:** - Thus, the ratio of the corresponding sides of the two triangles is: \[ \text{Side 1 : Side 2} = \sqrt{5} : \sqrt{3} \]
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