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The radii of two circles are 12 cm and 5...

The radii of two circles are 12 cm and 5 cm respectively . The radius of the circle, which has circumference equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two circles, is `:`

A

189 cm

B

7 cm

C

17 cm

D

119 cm

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the radius of a new circle whose circumference is equal to the sum of the circumferences of two given circles with radii 12 cm and 5 cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Calculate the Circumference of the First Circle:** The formula for the circumference \( C \) of a circle is given by: \[ C = 2\pi r \] For the first circle with radius \( r_1 = 12 \) cm: \[ C_1 = 2\pi \times 12 = 24\pi \text{ cm} \] 2. **Calculate the Circumference of the Second Circle:** For the second circle with radius \( r_2 = 5 \) cm: \[ C_2 = 2\pi \times 5 = 10\pi \text{ cm} \] 3. **Find the Sum of the Circumferences:** Now, we need to find the total circumference of the two circles: \[ C_{\text{total}} = C_1 + C_2 = 24\pi + 10\pi = 34\pi \text{ cm} \] 4. **Set the Circumference of the New Circle Equal to the Total Circumference:** Let the radius of the new circle be \( r \). The circumference of the new circle is: \[ C_{\text{new}} = 2\pi r \] We set this equal to the total circumference: \[ 2\pi r = 34\pi \] 5. **Solve for the Radius \( r \):** To find \( r \), we can divide both sides of the equation by \( 2\pi \): \[ r = \frac{34\pi}{2\pi} = \frac{34}{2} = 17 \text{ cm} \] ### Final Answer: The radius of the circle, which has a circumference equal to the sum of the circumferences of the two circles, is **17 cm**.
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