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Find the area of the sector of a circle ...

Find the area of the sector of a circle with radius 7 cm and the angle at the centre is `30^(@)`.

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To find the area of the sector of a circle with a radius of 7 cm and an angle of 30 degrees, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the given information - Radius (r) = 7 cm - Angle at the center (θ) = 30 degrees ### Step 2: Use the formula for the area of a sector The formula for the area of a sector is given by: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula Substituting the values of θ and r into the formula: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{30}{360} \times \pi \times (7)^2 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the fraction First, simplify \(\frac{30}{360}\): \[ \frac{30}{360} = \frac{1}{12} \] Now substitute this back into the formula: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{1}{12} \times \pi \times (7)^2 \] ### Step 5: Calculate \(7^2\) Calculate \(7^2\): \[ 7^2 = 49 \] Now substitute this value back into the formula: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{1}{12} \times \pi \times 49 \] ### Step 6: Substitute the value of \(\pi\) Using \(\pi \approx \frac{22}{7}\): \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{1}{12} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 49 \] ### Step 7: Simplify the expression Now, simplify: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{22 \times 49}{12 \times 7} \] Since \(49\) can be divided by \(7\): \[ 49 \div 7 = 7 \] So now we have: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{22 \times 7}{12} = \frac{154}{12} \] ### Step 8: Simplify \(\frac{154}{12}\) Now simplify \(\frac{154}{12}\): \[ \frac{154}{12} = \frac{77}{6} \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the area of the sector is: \[ \text{Area} \approx 12.83 \text{ cm}^2 \]
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Knowledge Check

  • Area of the sector of a circle with radius 4 cm and of angle 30^(@) is :

    A
    `4.19cm^(2)`
    B
    `3.78 cm^(2)`
    C
    `5.25 cm^(2)`
    D
    None of these
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