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The diameter of the base of a right circ...

The diameter of the base of a right circular cylinder is 28 cm and its height is 21cm . Its curved surface area is `:`

A

588` cm^(2)`

B

1848` cm^(2)`

C

924 `cm^(2)`

D

1386 `cm^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the curved surface area of a right circular cylinder, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Diameter of the base of the cylinder = 28 cm - Height of the cylinder (h) = 21 cm 2. **Calculate the Radius:** - The radius (r) is half of the diameter. \[ r = \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} = \frac{28 \, \text{cm}}{2} = 14 \, \text{cm} \] 3. **Use the Formula for Curved Surface Area:** - The formula for the curved surface area (CSA) of a right circular cylinder is: \[ \text{CSA} = 2 \pi r h \] where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height. 4. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** - Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ \text{CSA} = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 14 \times 21 \] 5. **Calculate Step by Step:** - First, calculate \( 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \): \[ 2 \times \frac{22}{7} = \frac{44}{7} \] - Now, multiply by the radius: \[ \frac{44}{7} \times 14 = \frac{44 \times 14}{7} = \frac{616}{7} \] - Now, multiply by the height (21): \[ \frac{616}{7} \times 21 = \frac{616 \times 21}{7} \] - Simplifying \( \frac{616 \times 21}{7} \): \[ 616 \div 7 = 88 \quad \text{(since 7 goes into 616 exactly 88 times)} \] - Now multiply by 21: \[ 88 \times 21 = 1848 \] 6. **Final Result:** - Therefore, the curved surface area of the cylinder is: \[ \text{CSA} = 1848 \, \text{cm}^2 \]
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