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A metallic sphere of radius 5.6 cm is me...

A metallic sphere of radius 5.6 cm is melted and recast into a shape of cylinder of radius 6cm. Find the height of the cylinder.

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To solve the problem of finding the height of a cylinder formed by melting a metallic sphere, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We have a metallic sphere with a radius of 5.6 cm that is melted and recast into a cylinder with a radius of 6 cm. We need to find the height of the cylinder. 2. **Volume Equivalence**: Since the sphere is melted and recast into a cylinder, the volume of the sphere will be equal to the volume of the cylinder. \[ V_{\text{sphere}} = V_{\text{cylinder}} \] 3. **Formulas for Volume**: - The volume of a sphere is given by: \[ V_{\text{sphere}} = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] - The volume of a cylinder is given by: \[ V_{\text{cylinder}} = \pi r^2 h \] 4. **Substituting the Values**: - For the sphere, the radius \( r = 5.6 \) cm: \[ V_{\text{sphere}} = \frac{4}{3} \pi (5.6)^3 \] - For the cylinder, the radius \( r = 6 \) cm and height \( h \) is unknown: \[ V_{\text{cylinder}} = \pi (6)^2 h \] 5. **Setting the Volumes Equal**: \[ \frac{4}{3} \pi (5.6)^3 = \pi (6)^2 h \] 6. **Canceling \( \pi \)**: - Since \( \pi \) is present on both sides, we can cancel it out: \[ \frac{4}{3} (5.6)^3 = (6)^2 h \] 7. **Calculating \( (5.6)^3 \)**: - First, calculate \( 5.6^3 \): \[ 5.6^3 = 5.6 \times 5.6 \times 5.6 = 175.616 \] - Now substitute this value: \[ \frac{4}{3} \times 175.616 = 36 h \] 8. **Calculating the Left Side**: \[ \frac{4 \times 175.616}{3} = \frac{702.464}{3} \approx 234.15467 \] 9. **Setting Up the Equation**: \[ 234.15467 = 36h \] 10. **Solving for \( h \)**: \[ h = \frac{234.15467}{36} \approx 6.504 \] ### Final Answer: The height of the cylinder is approximately \( 6.504 \) cm.
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