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In a triangle ABC if b=2,B=30^@ then th...

In a triangle ABC if `b=2,B=30^@` then the area of the circumcircle of triangle ABC in square units is :

A

`pi`

B

`2pi`

C

`4pi`

D

`6pi`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the circumcircle of triangle ABC given that \( b = 2 \) and \( B = 30^\circ \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Use the Sine Rule According to the Sine Rule, we have: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = 2R \] where \( R \) is the circumradius of the triangle. ### Step 2: Substitute Known Values We know: - \( b = 2 \) - \( B = 30^\circ \) From the Sine Rule, we can express \( R \) in terms of \( b \) and \( B \): \[ \frac{b}{\sin B} = 2R \] Substituting the known values: \[ \frac{2}{\sin 30^\circ} = 2R \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( \sin 30^\circ \) We know that: \[ \sin 30^\circ = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( \sin 30^\circ \) into the Equation Now substituting \( \sin 30^\circ \) into the equation: \[ \frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}} = 2R \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 \times 2 = 2R \implies 4 = 2R \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( R \) Dividing both sides by 2: \[ R = 2 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Area of the Circumcircle The area \( A \) of the circumcircle is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi R^2 \] Substituting the value of \( R \): \[ A = \pi (2)^2 = \pi \times 4 = 4\pi \] ### Final Answer Thus, the area of the circumcircle of triangle ABC is: \[ \boxed{4\pi} \text{ square units} \] ---
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