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The ratio of the ages of a father to tha...

The ratio of the ages of a father to that of his son is 5 : 2 If the product of their ages (in years) is 1000, then find the father's age after 10 yr from now

A

50 yr

B

60 yr

C

80 yr

D

100 yr

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information about the ratio of the ages and the product of their ages. ### Step 1: Understand the ratio of ages The ratio of the ages of the father to the son is given as 5:2. This means that if we let the father's age be represented as \(5x\) and the son's age as \(2x\), where \(x\) is a common multiplier. ### Step 2: Set up the equation for the product of their ages According to the problem, the product of their ages is 1000. Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ (5x) \times (2x) = 1000 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation This simplifies to: \[ 10x^2 = 1000 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x^2\) To isolate \(x^2\), divide both sides of the equation by 10: \[ x^2 = \frac{1000}{10} = 100 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(x\) Now, take the square root of both sides to find \(x\): \[ x = \sqrt{100} = 10 \] ### Step 6: Find the father's age Now that we have the value of \(x\), we can find the father's age: \[ \text{Father's age} = 5x = 5 \times 10 = 50 \text{ years} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the father's age after 10 years To find the father's age after 10 years, we simply add 10 to the current age: \[ \text{Father's age after 10 years} = 50 + 10 = 60 \text{ years} \] ### Final Answer The father's age after 10 years will be **60 years**. ---
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