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In the month of January, Aran's income a...

In the month of January, Aran's income and expenses were X 15000 and X 9000, respectively. His monthly expenses vary directly as the square of his monthly income. What is his income when it just equals his expenses?

A

X 25000

B

X 2000

C

X 35000

D

X 15000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to establish the relationship between Aran's income and expenses based on the information given. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the variables**: - Let \( I \) be Aran's income. - Let \( E \) be Aran's expenses. 2. **Given values**: - In January, \( I = 15000 \) and \( E = 9000 \). 3. **Understand the relationship**: - The problem states that Aran's expenses vary directly as the square of his income. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ E = k \cdot I^2 \] where \( k \) is a constant of proportionality. 4. **Find the constant \( k \)**: - Using the values from January, we can substitute \( I \) and \( E \) into the equation: \[ 9000 = k \cdot (15000)^2 \] - Calculate \( (15000)^2 \): \[ (15000)^2 = 225000000 \] - Substitute this value back into the equation: \[ 9000 = k \cdot 225000000 \] - Solve for \( k \): \[ k = \frac{9000}{225000000} = \frac{1}{25000} \] 5. **Set up the equation for when income equals expenses**: - We need to find \( I \) when \( I = E \). Thus, we set: \[ I = k \cdot I^2 \] - Substitute \( k \): \[ I = \frac{1}{25000} \cdot I^2 \] 6. **Rearranging the equation**: - Multiply both sides by \( 25000 \) to eliminate the fraction: \[ 25000I = I^2 \] - Rearranging gives: \[ I^2 - 25000I = 0 \] 7. **Factoring the equation**: - Factor out \( I \): \[ I(I - 25000) = 0 \] - This gives us two solutions: \[ I = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad I = 25000 \] 8. **Conclusion**: - Since income cannot be zero in this context, the solution is: \[ I = 25000 \] ### Final Answer: Aran's income when it just equals his expenses is **X 25000**.
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